Democracy
is a very simple concept. Voters
get together and they vote for the outcome that they most want. You don’t need a degree in political
science to understand that concept.
Unfortunately, there is a concept that has invaded our democracy in my
lifetime, and over the years it has developed a strangle-hold on the very
simple ideal of democracy, and that is: electability. At first glance, the term seems self-evident. Electability is a collection of traits
that a candidate has that makes it possible for him or her to win an
election. That seems simple
enough, right? The longer I’ve
peered at this idea of electability, the more I have come to the conclusion, that
it is a pernicious means of thwarting the democratic process.
In
the 2004 election democrats who liked Howard Dean best were shepherded towards
John Kerry because of his electability.
He lost. More recently,
most Republicans were resigned to having Mitt Romney as their candidate because
of his electability. He lost. If a person were asked to define
“electability” based on the outcome of elections, it seems that the term is
most often applied to candidates who don’t win. I never heard George W. Bush or Barack Obama described as
electable. They simply got
elected.
So,
how is this a case of “thwarting the democratic process,” as I mentioned
earlier? Well, who determines
electability? I honestly have no
means of doing so myself. I can
only pick the candidate who speaks to my principles the most. In order to determine electability, you
would need some insight into the collective thinking of the electorate. I would argue that most people do not
possess this insight, and therefore making “electability” an issue for a given
candidate is essentially an effort to rob the people of their preference and
put it in the hand of so-called experts who know best.
For
a long time, party bosses nominated their candidates behind closed doors, and
the people were simply expected to support them. I’d like to think that we’ve moved on from those days, but I
often feel as though the party bosses (who should be retired by now) are
unhappy with the general public making decisions that they used to make.
Enter electability.
Electability is how pundits allow their “know-how” to influence
elections.
I’ve
picked a candidate this election: Bernie Sanders. I’m told that he lacks “electability.” I’m taking that as a promising sign.
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